Information Systems in Construction

Number of journal: 9-2019
Autors:

Boldyrev G.G.
Kondratiev A.Yu.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-9-17-23
УДК: 624

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The paper presents the results of the development of complex technology of engineering-geological surveys, geotechnical investigations and design of foundations. It is shown that the currently existing information systems for data transmission and processing, information and measurement systems make it possible not only to control the process of soil testing and process the test data, but also to perform simultaneous calculations of the bases by the limit states. Modern methods of in-situ tests of soils, such as cone penetration test and dynamic penetration test, make it possible to obtain continuous information about the physical and mechanical properties of soils in depth within the study area. Using known or local correlation equations and the measured parameters of sounding, the characteristics of the soil are found and the calculation of the bases of buildings and structures are made directly under the field conditions. The proposed digital technology combines engineering-geological, geotechnical investigations and design of the foundations of structures in a single production process. The result is a reduction in the design time of buildings and structures due to the use of modern methods of in-situ testing of soils with automated process control and interpretation of test data and subsequent calculations of the bases of buildings by the limit states.
G.G. BOLDYREV1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.Yu. KONDRATIEV2, Magistr (Civil Engineering), (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

1 LLC "NPP Geotek" (1М, Centralnay Street, Penza, 440068, Russian Federation)
2 Penza State University of Architecture and Construction (28, Titova Street, Penza, 440028, Russian Federation)

1. Boldyrev G.G., Barvashov V.A., Idrisov I.Kh., Khryanina O.V. Integrated technology of geotechnical survey. Vestnik PNIPU. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2017. Vol. 8. No. 3, pp. 22–33. (In Russian).
2. Konietzky H. Geotechnical Building Information Modelling. TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Geotechnical Institute. 2019. 12 p.
3. Krige D.G. A statistical approach to some basic mine valuation problems on the Witwatersrand. Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 1951. 52 (6), pp. 119–139.
4. Matheron G. Principles of geostatistics. Economic geology. 1963. 58(8), pp. 1246–1266.
5. Möller O., Mahutka K.-P. BIM in der Geotechnik – Konzeptpapier, Hochschule 21, Buxtehude, Technical Report. 2018. No. 10. 18 p.
6. Morin G. Geotechnical BIM: Applying BIM principles to the subsurface, Autodesk University, TR-21042. 2018. 10 p.
7. Tawelin L.R., Mickovski S.B. The implementation of geotechnical data into the BIM process. Procedia Engineering. 2016. 143, pp. 734–741.
8. Boldyrev G.G. Rukovodstvo po interpretatsii dannykh ispytanii metodami staticheskogo i dinamicheskogo zondirovaniya dlya geotekhnicheskogo proektirovaniya [Guidance on the interpretation of test data by static and dynamic sounding methods for geotechnical design]. Moscow: Prondo. 2017. 476 p.
9. Lunne T., Robertson P.K., Powell, J.J.M. Cone penetration testing in geotechnical practice. Blackie Academic. Chapman-Hall Publishers, U.K.; available from EF Spon. Routledge Pub., New York. 1997. 312 p.
10. Robertson P.K., Cabal K.L. Guide to Cone Penetration Testing for Geotechnical Engineering. 2010. 138 p.
11. Barvashov V.A. Geometrization of laminated soil masses. Osnovaniya, fundamenty i mekhanika gruntov. 2006. No. 5, pp. 8–12. (In Russian).
12. Sheinin V.I., Artemov S.A., Sarana E.P., Favorov A.V., Garshin P.A. Formalization of geologic-engineering information and its preparation for use in computerized geotechnical analyses. Osnovaniya, fundamenty i mekhanika gruntov. 2005. No. 6, pp. 13–18. (In Russian).
13. Shepard D. A two-dimensional interpolation function for irregularly-spaced data. Proc. of the 23 ACM National Conference. ACM Press. New York. 1968, рp. 517–524.
14. Matheron G., Principles of geostatistics. Economic geology. 1963. 58 (8), pp. 1246–1266.
15. Barvashov V.A., Boldyrev G.G., Utkin M.M. Calculation of sediment and roll of structures, taking into account the uncertainty of the properties of soil bases. Geotekhnika. 2016. No. 1, pp. 12–29 (In Russian).

For citation: Boldyrev G.G., Kondratiev A.Yu. Information systems in construction. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 9, pp. 17–23. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-9-17-23


Print   Email